
Auditory Processing Assessments
What is an Auditory Processing Assessment?
Auditory processing refers to how the brain interprets and makes sense of the sounds we hear. Some children and teenagers have normal hearing but experience difficulty processing auditory information, particularly when listening conditions become more challenging.
This may present as difficulty following verbal instructions, frequently mishearing information, difficulty understanding speech in background noise, or becoming tired or disengaged in the classroom. Some children may also have difficulty processing the timing, rhythm or patterns within speech and other sounds.
An auditory processing assessment helps parents, educators and other health professionals better understand a young person's listening difficulties and identify practical strategies to support them at school and in everyday life.
The process begins with a comprehensive hearing assessment to ensure hearing is adequate for the assessment, followed by a 90-minute auditory processing assessment. A detailed report is provided outlining the results and recommendations.
Why is an Auditory Processing Assessment Important?
Children can have normal hearing but still experience significant difficulty making sense of what they hear.
An auditory processing assessment explores different listening skills to better understand where a child's individual strengths and difficulties may lie. This can help explain why they may manage well in some situations but find listening much harder in a busy classroom, when following complex verbal instructions, or when information is presented quickly.
For some children, auditory processing difficulties may also affect their ability to follow the timing, rhythm and flow of conversation, which can make interactions with peers more challenging.
Understanding a child's individual auditory processing profile allows us to provide practical recommendations for parents and educators, including strategies to support listening, learning, communication and participation in the classroom and everyday environments.
Planning Your Child's Auditory Processing Assessment
A few things to know when booking:
- Appointment timing: For children under 12, we prefer to schedule auditory processing assessments earlier in the day, before school where possible. These assessments require sustained listening and concentration, so this helps minimise the effects of fatigue on results. An earlier appointment may also be helpful for teenagers who become tired after a full day at school.
- Medicare rebates: The hearing assessment component may be eligible for a Medicare rebate when you have a valid referral from your doctor.
- Detailed report: Following the assessment, your audiologist will prepare a comprehensive written report outlining the results and recommendations. Reports are generally completed within 3–4 weeks.
- For parents and caregivers: Unlike a standard hearing assessment, auditory processing testing is generally completed with the child and audiologist in the testing room without a parent or caregiver present. You are welcome to bring a book, laptop or device while you wait.
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A Closer Look At
Auditory Processing Assessments

Common questions
What is auditory processing disorder (APD)?
APD describes difficulty making sense of sound even when the ears themselves work normally — for example, struggling to follow speech in noise or to tell similar sounds apart. It reflects how the brain processes what it hears.
How is APD different from hearing loss?
With hearing loss, sounds are too quiet or unclear. With APD, sounds may be loud enough but hard to interpret. An assessment helps tell the two apart so support can be targeted correctly.
Who should consider an APD assessment?
Children and teenagers who hear sound but often mishear, especially in noisy settings, despite a normal hearing test. We can talk through whether an assessment is appropriate for your child.
How is an APD assessment carried out?
It involves a series of specialised listening tasks — for example understanding speech in noise or telling similar sounds apart — carried out under carefully controlled conditions.
At what age can APD be assessed?
APD is generally assessed in school-aged children and teenagers, once standard hearing has been checked. Contact us to discuss whether an assessment is suitable.
What happens after an APD assessment?
We talk through the findings and, where appropriate, suggest practical strategies and supports to make listening easier at home, school or work.
Do I need a referral for an APD assessment?
Get in touch and we'll explain what's involved and whether any referral or prior hearing test applies to your situation.
Book a hearing test
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